Who should be responsible for junk siege?
Garbage siege alarm has sounded for
years in some cities in our country, there is still more.Such as municipal main
media reported recently that crack garbage siege of the city
need to wait until 2017.Incineration plant construction lag, the landfill
capacity and dries up, but need to deal with daily disposal of
more than ten thousand tons of garbage, grim.In fact, as early as in 2008,
local given warning of "garbage siege.Seven years have
passed, why waste and risk is so big city, and give off the impression?
According to the local environmental
sanitation planning, urban management, the 12th five-year plan outline, garbage
disposal related implementation plan and related facilities construction of the
eia of the public, 2015 years ago, local YingJianCheng production capacity of
26.2 million cubic meters of landfill and 7 day processing capacity of
8200 tons of incineration plant.So it seems, the local is to consider for the
garbage siege, still occurs and predicament, the author thinks that need to be reviewed
from the following aspects:
First of all, to review the planning is
scientific, whether to be able to carry out.Preparation of planning is waste
management is an important content and task, the origin of planning
compiling process is the process of waste management activities and a preview,
to identify the development direction, motivating development power,
cohesion force and optimize the development plan.Governments at all levels and
waste units should attach importance to the planning of waste
management work, respect the authority of planning, planning for lead, promote
waste management step by step.
Should vigorously construction of disposal
facilities in front of crack garbage siege of nasty, and to optimize the
management system and improve management ability to avoid junk
siege.However, to lead the pursuit of some planning, the planning is not
scientific;Or, some leadership to alter planning, even ignore planning, the existence of this
phenomenon is worthy of reflection.
Next, want to review whether the investment
and financing mode and construction mode is advantageous to the construction of
facilities.Garbage disposal facilities construction has its
particularity, the capability of material using this type of marketization of
infrastructure projects can be fully market-oriented and
emergency type of landfill disposal facilities construction should be control
by the government, between the incineration facilities,
appropriate USES public-private partnership model.Some places in order to cater
to the market trend, but out of control, USES the way of
administrative licensing of the city's garbage disposal facilities construction
business charter to an enterprise, cause monopoly, reduces the efficiency and
benefit of garbage disposal.Before issued by administrative licensing in view
of this, it is necessary to seriously answer a few
questions: whether franchising enterprises have sufficient financial resources
and material resources and manpower? The city garbage disposal of large
facilities to a construction safety management?How to improve construction
efficiency and benefit, franchise enterprise how to rescue is not up to?
Third, we should review the administrative
regulation is in place.Even if the construction of facilities for treating
business charter to the enterprise, franchise enterprise departments and
garbage cannot be ignored by the competent department of construction
management regulation.Some problems must be attention: why the department in charge of garbage and
supervising agencies didn't pay attention to construction progress?Why not
urged authorities in charge of franchise enterprise franchise companies to
speed up infrastructure construction?Without supervision, or supervise the
dummy, or supervisors and the competent department of franchise business
partnership cheat?No matter what situation, supervision in consequence is very
serious.
Fourth, to review the government department
is competent.Garbage departments should not only promote the optimization of
the waste management system and management ability, and to reserve enough
landfill capacity in case of emergency, guarantee the rubbish is handled in
time, keep garbage processing order. Departments should review their
decision-making, management and execution implementation level is good.Should
not only clearly recognize their own responsibilities, and to be qualified for their duties, which
requires departments to strengthen the team construction.Garbage is related to
People's Daily life and the city by the competent department of city
appearance environment operational administrative departments, should not only
be governing for the people, administration according to law, also want
to master waste management knowledge, scientific administration, it is related
to whether good big problem.
